陈诗一;王建民;

• 1:复旦大学经济学院
• 2:安徽理工大学经济与管理学院

摘要(Abstract)：

雾霾污染是目前我国可持续发展中面临的突出问题。但当前中国的雾霾治理还缺乏科学的评价工具,单一的政府治理模式也亟待创新。针对我国城市雾霾污染治理问题,本文首先界定了城市雾霾治理指数的内涵,并基于DPSIR模型构建了城市雾霾治理测度指数。在此基础上,选择上海、南京、无锡、杭州等12个环保部重点监测的长三角城市为样本,对其2007—2016年期间的雾霾治理指数进行测度和实证分析。测度结果显示:(1)样本城市中,上海在2016年略大于0.7,达到了优等级,南通、绍兴大部分年份低于0.5,处于差的水平,其它样本城市大部分年份在0.5~0.6之间,处于中等水平,整体治理水平不高;(2)上海DPSIR各维度雾霾治理指数显示,雾霾治理的驱动力(D)曲折上升、压力(P)逐渐减轻、状态(S)稳定趋好、影响(I)力弱化、响应(R)能力亟待改进;(3)从利益相关主体对上海雾霾治理的贡献来看,企业主体和政府主体的贡献稳定上升,贡献大,公众主体在雾霾治理中贡献较小,其他主体的贡献不稳定。以城市雾霾治理指数作为治理工具,从创建雾霾治理指数信息共享平台、建立测度指标影响路径关系图、明确利益相关主体的治理责任、完善雾霾治理指数运用机制四个方面提出治理政策措施,以创新我国城市雾霾治理模式与路径。

关键词(KeyWords)： 雾霾治理;指数开发;路径创新;利益相关主体

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家社会科学基金重大项目“雾霾治理与经济发展方式转变机制研究”(批准号:14ZDB144)

作者(Author): 陈诗一;王建民;

Email:

DOI:

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